JavaScript or PHP 来检测移动设备
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2010是移动设备大战的一年,各种各样的移动设备充斥着市场,智能手机和平板电脑已经开始慢慢的影响着我们的生活,它们已经把我们带入了一个新的时代”移动互联网时代”,愈来愈多的人开始使用移动设备浏览网页,不只局限于桌面浏览网页了。接下来,基于不同的设备加载不同的网站,是我们Web开发者要做的事情。目前通过”User-Agent”检测判断移动设备是比较常用的方法。接下来,让我们看一看如何使用JavaScript or PHP 来检测移动设备。
iPhone & iPod Detection
The JavaScript
if((navigator.userAgent.match(/iPhone/i)) || (navigator.userAgent.match(/iPod/i))) { if (document.cookie.indexOf("iphone_redirect=false") == -1){ window.location = "http://yoursite.com/iphone"; } }
The PHP
if(strstr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'],'iPhone') || strstr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'],'iPod')) { header('Location: http://yoursite.com/iphone'); exit(); }
Android Detection
The JavaScript
if(navigator.userAgent.match(/Android/i)) { // Redirect to Android-site? window.location = 'http://android.yoursite.com'; }
The PHP
if(stripos($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'],'Android') !== false) { header('Location: http://android.yoursite.com'); exit(); }
用 .htaccess 来检测Android
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^.*Android.*$ RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://android.yoursite.com [R=301]
php判断用户是否使用手机设备
// 判断是否属手机 function is_mobile() { $user_agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']; $mobile_agents = Array("240x320","acer","acoon","acs-","abacho","ahong","airness","alcatel","amoi","android","anywhereyougo.com","applewebkit/525","applewebkit/532","asus","audio","au-mic","avantogo","becker","benq","bilbo","bird","blackberry","blazer","bleu","cdm-","compal","coolpad","danger","dbtel","dopod","elaine","eric","etouch","fly ","fly_","fly-","go.web","goodaccess","gradiente","grundig","haier","hedy","hitachi","htc","huawei","hutchison","inno","ipad","ipaq","ipod","jbrowser","kddi","kgt","kwc","lenovo","lg ","lg2","lg3","lg4","lg5","lg7","lg8","lg9","lg-","lge-","lge9","longcos","maemo","mercator","meridian","micromax","midp","mini","mitsu","mmm","mmp","mobi","mot-","moto","nec-","netfront","newgen","nexian","nf-browser","nintendo","nitro","nokia","nook","novarra","obigo","palm","panasonic","pantech","philips","phone","pg-","playstation","pocket","pt-","qc-","qtek","rover","sagem","sama","samu","sanyo","samsung","sch-","scooter","sec-","sendo","sgh-","sharp","siemens","sie-","softbank","sony","spice","sprint","spv","symbian","tablet","talkabout","tcl-","teleca","telit","tianyu","tim-","toshiba","tsm","up.browser","utec","utstar","verykool","virgin","vk-","voda","voxtel","vx","wap","wellco","wig browser","wii","windows ce","wireless","xda","xde","zte"); $is_mobile = false; foreach ($mobile_agents as $device) { if (stristr($user_agent, $device)) { $is_mobile = true; break; } } return $is_mobile; } // 执行 if( is_mobile() ){ //Your Code }
相关资源:
- http://www.hand-interactive.com/resources/detect-mobile-javascript.htm
- http://detectmobilebrowser.com/ (选择不同的开发语言来测试)
- http://www.zytrax.com/tech/web/mobile_ids.html(Mobile Browser ID (User-Agent) Strings)
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